Life list for Samuel Brown

Life list for Samuel Brown

Families

26

Genera

68

Species

115

Subspecies

43

Crocodilians

Crocodiles - Crocodylidae

Crocodiles and Gharials

Crocodylus

American Crocodile

Crocodylus acutus

CUVIER, 1807

Frogs and Toads

True Toads - Bufonidae

Northern American Toads

Anaxyrus

American Toad

Anaxyrus americanus

Holbrook, 1836

Eastern American Toad

Anaxyrus americanus americanus

Holbrook, 1836

Say, 1823

Girard, 1854

Anaxyrus debilis debilis

Girard, 1854

Hinckley, 1882

Baird and Girard, 1852

Woodhouse's Toad

Anaxyrus woodhousii

Girard, 1854

Woodhouse's Toad

Anaxyrus woodhousii woodhousii

Girard, 1854

Neotropical Beaked Toads

Rhinella

Cane Toad

Rhinella marina

Linnaeus, 1758

Treefrogs - Hylidae

Cricket Frogs

Acris

Blanchard's Cricket Frog

Acris blanchardi

Harper, 1947

North American Treefrogs

Dryophytes

Canyon Treefrog

Dryophytes arenicolor

Cope, 1866

Squirrel Treefrog

Dryophytes squirellus

(Daudin), 1800

Gray Treefrog

Dryophytes versicolor

(LeConte), 1825

Chorus Frogs

Pseudacris

Cajun Chorus Frog

Pseudacris fouquettei

Lemmon, et al., 2008

Strecker's Chorus Frog

Pseudacris streckeri

Wright & Wright, 1933

Snouted Treefrogs

Scinax

Stauffer's Treefrog

Scinax staufferi

Cope, 1865

Casque-headed Treefrogs

Trachycephalus

Veined Treefrog

Trachycephalus typhonius

(Linnaeus), 1758

Narrow-mouthed Toads - Microhylidae

American Narrowmouth Toads

Gastrophryne

Eastern Narrowmouth Toad

Gastrophryne carolinensis

Holbrook, 1836

Great Plains Narrowmouth Toad

Gastrophryne olivacea

Hallowell, 1857

True Frogs - Ranidae

American Water Frogs

Lithobates

Crawfish Frog

Lithobates areolatus

Baird and Girard, 1852

Southern Crawfish Frog

Lithobates areolatus areolatus

Baird and Girard, 1852

Plains Leopard Frog

Lithobates blairi

Mecham, et al., 1973

American Bullfrog

Lithobates catesbeianus

Shaw, 1802

Green Frog

Lithobates clamitans

Latreille, 1801

Southern Leopard Frog

Lithobates sphenocephalus

Cope, 1886

Southern Leopard Frog

Lithobates sphenocephalus utricularius

Harlan, 1825

North American Spadefoot Toads - Scaphiopodidae

Eastern Spadefoot Toads

Scaphiopus

Couch's Spadefoot Toad

Scaphiopus couchii

Baird, 1854

Hurter's Spadefoot Toad

Scaphiopus hurterii

Strecker, 1910

Lizards

Lateral Fold Lizards - Anguidae

Western Alligator Lizards

Elgaria

Madrean Alligator Lizard

Elgaria kingii

GRAY, 1838

Arizona Alligator Lizard

Elgaria kingii nobilis

BAIRD & GIRARD, 1852

Glass Lizards

Ophisaurus

Slender Glass Lizard

Ophisaurus attenuatus

BAIRD, 1880

Western Slender Glass Lizard

Ophisaurus attenuatus attenuatus

COPE, 1880

Collared and Leopard Lizards - Crotaphytidae

Collared Lizards

Crotaphytus

Eastern Collared Lizard

Crotaphytus collaris

Say, 1823

Anoles - Dactyloidae

Anolis

Hallowell, 1860

Dumeril & Bibron, 1837

Geckos & Legless Lizards - Gekkonidae

Leaf-toed Geckos

Hemidactylus

Asian House Gecko

Hemidactylus frenatus

Schlegel, 1836

Iguanas - Iguanidae

Great Spiny-tailed Iguanas

Ctenosaura

Black Spiny-tailed Iguana

Ctenosaura similis

Gray, 1831

North American Iguanids - Phrynosomatidae

Earless Lizards

Holbrookia

Elegant Earless Lizard

Holbrookia elegans

Bocourt, 1874

Canyon Earless Lizard

Holbrookia elegans elegans

Bocourt, 1874

Horned Lizards

Phrynosoma

Texas Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma cornutum

Harlan, 1825

Greater Short-horned Lizard

Phrynosoma hernandesi

Girard, 1858

Spiny Lizards

Sceloporus

Prairie Lizard

Sceloporus consobrinus

Baird and Girard, 1853

Yarrow's Spiny Lizard

Sceloporus jarrovii

Cope, 1875

Eastern Fence Lizard

Sceloporus undulatus

Bosc & Daudin, 1801

Striped Plateau Lizard

Sceloporus virgatus

Smith, 1938

Stejneger, 1918

Baird & Girard, 1852

Skinks - Scincidae

Toothy Skinks

Plestiodon

Coal Skink

Plestiodon anthracinus

Biard, 1850

Common Five-lined Skink

Plestiodon fasciatus

Linnaeus, 1758

Broad-headed Skink

Plestiodon laticeps

Schneider, 1801

Great Plains Skink

Plestiodon obsoletus

Baird and Girard, 1852

Ground Skinks

Scincella

Ground Skink

Scincella lateralis

Say, 1823

Geckos - Sphaerodactylidae

American Geckos

Gonatodes

Yellow-headed Gecko

Gonatodes albogularis

DumÉril & Bibron, 1836

Tegus - Teiidae

Whiptails

Aspidoscelis

Black-bellied Racerunner

Aspidoscelis deppii

(WIEGMANN), 1834

Common Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis gularis

(BAIRD & GIRARD), 1852

Texas Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis gularis gularis

(BAIRD & GIRARD), 1852

Six-lined Racerunner

Aspidoscelis sexlineatus

(LINNAEUS), 1766

Prairie Racerunner

Aspidoscelis sexlineatus viridis

Lowe, 1966

Sonoran Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis sonorae

(LOWE & WRIGHT), 1964

Salamanders

Mole Salamanders - Ambystomatidae

Mole Salamanders

Ambystoma

Western Tiger Salamander

Ambystoma mavortium

Baird, 1950

Small-mouthed Salamander

Ambystoma texanum

Matthes, 1855

Lungless Salamanders - Plethodontidae

American Brook Salamanders

Eurycea

Rafinesque, 1822

Western Slimy Salamander

Plethodon albagula

Grobman, 1944

Newts and Fire Salamanders - Salamandridae

Red-spotted Newts

Notophthalmus

Eastern Newt

Notophthalmus viridescens

Rafinesque, 1820

Central Newt

Notophthalmus viridescens louisianensis

Wolterstorff, 1914

Snakes

Advanced Snakes - Colubridae

Kennicott, 1859

Coluber

Coluber constrictor

Linnaeus, 1758

Eastern Yellowbelly Racer

Coluber constrictor flaviventris

Say, 1823

Ringneck Snakes

Diadophis

Ringneck Snake

Diadophis punctatus

Linnaeus, 1766

Prairie Ringneck Snake

Diadophis punctatus arnyi

Kennicott, 1859

Mexican Longtail Snakes

Enulius

Pacific Longtail Snake

Enulius flavitorques

(COPE), 1868

Hognose Snakes

Heterodon

Eastern Hognose Snake

Heterodon platirhinos

LATREILLE, 1801

Night Snakes

Hypsiglena

Night Snake

Hypsiglena torquata

(GÜNTHER), 1860

Central American Tree Snakes

Imantodes

Central American Tree Snake

Imantodes gemmistratus

(COPE), 1861

King Snakes & Milk Snakes

Lampropeltis

Prairie Kingsnake

Lampropeltis calligaster

(HARLAN), 1827

Prairie Kingsnake

Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster

Harlan, 1827

Speckled Kingsnake

Lampropeltis holbrooki

STEJNEGER, 1902

Sonoran Mountain Kingsnake

Lampropeltis pyromelana

(COPE), 1866

Arizona Mountain Kingsnake

Lampropeltis pyromelana pyromelana

(COPE), 1866

Milksnake Complex

Lampropeltis triangulum

(LACÉPÈDE), 1789

Central Plains Milksnake

Lampropeltis triangulum gentilis

Baird & Girard, 1853

Cat-eyed Snakes

Leptodeira

Southern Banded Cat-eyed Snake

Leptodeira annulata

(LINNAEUS), 1758

Liodytes species

Liodytes

Glossy Crayfish Snake

Liodytes rigida

(SAY), 1825

Gulf Crayfish Snake

Liodytes rigida sinicola

(HUHEEY), 1959

Whipsnakes

Masticophis

Sonoran Whipsnake

Masticophis bilineatus

JAN, 1863

Coachwhip

Masticophis flagellum

(SHAW), 1802

Eastern Coachwhip

Masticophis flagellum flagellum

(SHAW), 1802

Western Coachwhip

Masticophis flagellum testaceus

(SAY), 1823

Water Snakes

Nerodia

Plain-bellied Water Snake

Nerodia erythrogaster

(FORSTER), 1771

Blotched Water Snake

Nerodia erythrogaster transversa

Hallowell, 1852

Southern Water Snake

Nerodia fasciata

(LINNAEUS), 1766

Broad-banded Water Snake

Nerodia fasciata confluens

(BLANCHARD), 1923

Diamondback Water Snake

Nerodia rhombifer

(HALLOWELL), 1852

Diamond-backed Watersnake

Nerodia rhombifer rhombifer

(HALLOWELL), 1852

(LINNAEUS), 1766

Northern Rough Greensnake

Opheodrys aestivus aestivus

(LINNAEUS), 1766

(WAGLER), 1824

North American Ratsnakes

Pantherophis

Great Plains Ratsnake

Pantherophis emoryi

(BAIRD & GIRARD), 1853

Black Ratsnake Complex

Pantherophis obsoletus

(SAY), 1823

Gopher Snakes

Pituophis

Gopher Snake

Pituophis catenifer

(BLAINVILLE), 1835

Sonoran Gopher Snake

Pituophis catenifer affinis

HALLOWELL, 1852

Bullsnake

Pituophis catenifer sayi

(SCHLEGEL), 1837

Crayfish Snakes

Regina

Graham's Crayfish Snake

BAIRD & GIRARD, 1853

Scolecophis atrocinctus

(SCHLEGEL), 1837

Desert Ground Snakes

Sonora

Ground Snake

Sonora semiannulata

BAIRD & GIRARD, 1853

Variable Groundsnake

Sonora semiannulata semiannulata

Baird and Girard, 1853

(HOLBROOK), 1842

BAIRD & GIRARD, 1853

Plains Blackhead Snake

Tantilla nigriceps

KENNICOTT, 1860

Garter Snakes

Thamnophis

Blackneck Garter Snake

Thamnophis cyrtopsis

(KENNICOTT), 1860

Eastern Blackneck Garter Snake

Thamnophis cyrtopsis ocellatus

(COPE), 1880

Checkered Garter Snake

Thamnophis marcianus

(BAIRD & GIRARD), 1853

Western Ribbon Snake

Thamnophis proximus

(SAY), 1823

Western Ribbon Snake

Thamnophis proximus proximus

(SAY), 1823

Common Garter Snake

Thamnophis sirtalis

(LINNAEUS), 1758

Lined Snakes

Tropidoclonion

Lined Snake

Tropidoclonion lineatum

(HALLOWELL), 1856

(LINNAEUS), 1766

Slender Blind Snakes - Leptotyphlopidae

Slender Blind Snakes

Leptotyphlops

Texas Blind Snake

Leptotyphlops dulcis

Baird & Girard, 1853

Plains Blind Snake

Leptotyphlops dulcis dulcis

Baird & Girard, 1853

New World Threadsnakes

Rena

New Mexico Threadsnake

Rena dissecta

Cope, 1896

Vipers - Viperidae

Moccasins

Agkistrodon

Copperhead

Agkistrodon contortrix

Linnaeus, 1766

Broad-banded Copperhead

Agkistrodon laticinctus

GLOYD & CONANT, 1934

Cottonmouth

Agkistrodon piscivorus

Lacepede, 1789

Western Cottonmouth

Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma

Troost, 1836

Rattlesnakes

Crotalus

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake

Baird & Girard, 1853

Linnaeus, 1758

Kennicott, 1861

Banded Rock Rattlesnake

Crotalus lepidus klauberi

Gloyd, 1936

Western black-tailed Rattlesnake

Crotalus molossus

Baird & Girard, 1853

Northern Black-tailed Rattlesnake

Crotalus molossus molossus

Baird & Girard, 1853

Mohave rattlesnake

Crotalus scutulatus

Kennicott, 1861

Northern Mojave Rattlesnake

Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus

Kennicott, 1861

Hognose Vipers

Porthidium

Slender Hognose Viper

Porthidium ophryomegas

(BOCOURT), 1868

Pigmy Rattlesnakes

Sistrurus

Western Massasauga

Sistrurus tergeminus

(SAY), 1823

Turtles

Snapping Turtles - Chelydridae

Snapping Turtles

Chelydra

Common Snapping Turtle

Chelydra serpentina

Linnaeus, 1758

Pond Turtles - Emydidae

Map Turtles

Graptemys

False Map Turtle

Graptemys pseudogeographica

Gray, 1831

False Map Turtle

Graptemys pseudogeographica pseudogeographica

Gray, 1831

LeConte, 1830

Pseudemys concinna concinna

LeConte, 1829

Linnaeus, 1758

Three-toed Box Turtle

Terrapene carolina triunguis

Agassiz, 1857

Ornate Box Turtle

Terrapene ornata

Agassiz, 1857

Desert Box Turtle

Terrapene ornata luteola

Smith & Ramsey, 1952

Ornate Box Turtle

Terrapene ornata ornata

Agassiz, 1857

Thunberg, 1792

Trachemys scripta elegans

Wied, 1838

American Mud Turtles and Musk Turtles - Kinosternidae

American Mud Turtles

Kinosternon

Yellow Mud Turtle

Kinosternon flavescens

Agassiz, 1857

Sonoran Mud Turtle

Kinosternon sonoriense

Le Conte, 1854

Sonoran Mud Turtle

Kinosternon sonoriense sonoriense

LeConte, 1854

Common Mud Turtle

Kinosternon subrubrum

Bonnaterre, 1789

Mississippi Mud Turtle

Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis

Gray, 1855

Eastern Mud Turtle

Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum

Bonaterre, 1789

Tortoises - Testudinidae

North American Burrowing Tortoises

Gopherus

Gopher Tortoise

Gopherus polyphemus

Daudin, 1802

Palearctic tortoises

Testudo

Mediterranean Spur-thighed Tortoise

Testudo graeca

Linnaeus, 1758

Soft-shelled Turtles - Trionychidae

North American Soft-shelled Turtles

Apalone

Spiny Softshell

Apalone spinifera

LeSueur, 1827

Pallid Spiny Softshell

Apalone spinifera pallida

Webb, 1962